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Due diligence and care of the member of the board of directors and compensation for damaage as a result of its breach
Petráčková, Pavlína ; Černá, Stanislava (advisor) ; Josková, Lucie (referee)
The presented thesis "Duty to act with due managerial care of the member of the board of directors and liability for damages in case of its breach" focuses on one of the key topics of corporate law, namely the duty of a member of the board of directors to act with due managerial care and the selected consequence of its violation - damages. The aim of this thesis is mainly a description and analysis of the institute of due managerial care, the rules of business judgment and liability for damages in the event of its breach, including the respective historical development. Emphasis is also placed on the form and standard of due managerial care in selected areas that play an important role in the life of a business corporation, especially with regard to the key issues that arise in these areas. In this context, not only the current case law and legal doctrine are explained in this work for illustration, but also previous judicial conclusions and conclusions of the professional public, which will be applied in the current legal environment. Last but not least, this work also deals with the legal regulation of due managerial care and the business judgment rule in English law, where the space is devoted not only to the general interpretation of individual institutes, but also to the conclusions of case...
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Compulsory Insurance in Case of Liability for Damage
Elišáková, Gabriela ; Vybíral, Roman (advisor) ; Karfíková, Marie (referee)
Compulsory Insurance in Case of Liability for Damage Abstract This thesis analyzes the Czech legal regulation of compulsory contractual insurance in its broader context. The thesis is largely focused on mandatory contractual insurance for health service providers. In order to fulfil the objectives of this thesis, methods of analysis, description and comparison were used. The first chapter deals with the historical development of insurance and insurance in the world and the Czech lands. One of the subchapters is then specifically devoted to the historical development of compulsory contractual insurance. The second chapter deals with the separate concept of compulsory contractual insurance. The chapter deals in particular with the difference between statutory and contractual insurance and, within the framework of contractual insurance, the difference between mandatory and voluntary. The categories and types of insurance are also presented here. The third chapter contains a comparison of the current and previous Czech legislation on compulsory contractual insurance and analyzes the current legislation. It also deals with the essentials of the insurance contract and the question of the extent of the compulsory contractual insurance, in particular with regard to the non-stipulation of the minimum extent of...
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Compulsory Contractual Insurance
Tobiáš, Jan ; Vybíral, Roman (advisor) ; Karfíková, Marie (referee)
Compulsory Contractual Insurance Abstract The subject of this diploma thesis is legal regulation of compulsory contractual insurance in the Czech legislation with a focus on its general regulation in civil law. The special regulation of compulsory liability insurance for lawyers, health service providers and the insurance of a guarantee in case of bankruptcy of the travel agency is also called for. The methods of description, analysis and, to a lesser extent, comparisons are used to fulfil the objectives of this work. The first chapter deals with the concept of compulsory contractual insurance. It includes a historical excursion. The largest part of the chapter describes the types of compulsory insurance and their distinction from voluntary and statutory insurance. The conclusion of this section is a preview of the legislation on compulsory contractual insurance in selected countries. The second chapter focuses on the description and analysis of the current legislation on compulsory insurance. At the beginning of the chapter, a description of the general regulation of the insurance contract, its subjects and form are made. The largest part of the chapter is devoted to the analysis of provisions that represent the general basis for compulsory contractual insurance. Introduced are partial changes made by the...
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Legal Aspects of Liability Insurance for Damage Caused by Operation of Vehicle
Vykoukalová, Kateřina ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Šustek, Petr (referee)
The aim of this work entitled as "Legal Aspects of Liability Insurance for Damage Caused by Operation of Vehicle" is a description, analysis and evaluation of this type of obligatory contractual insurance in the Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into eight chapters; each of them is designed to describe one topic related to Motor Third-Party Liability Insurance. In addition, the thesis contains an introduction and a final evaluation. The first chapter deals with the historical development of Motor Third-Party Liability Insurance in our country. The second chapter presents a general introduction to the topic of insurance law. The third chapter deals with the term "liability for damage caused by operation of vehicle". The fourth chapter describes statutory regulation of Motor Third-Party Liability Insurance in the Czech Republic. The fifth chapter is based on the author's experience and deals with some of the current problems associated with judicial application of individual claims arising from loss-occur events. The sixth chapter focuses on comparison of obligatory Motor Third-Party Liability Insurance with optional car insurance. The seventh chapter compares the Czech legislation with the Slovak and the British legislation and describes also the most important Directives of European law in this...
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